COLD HARDY PLANTS
Growers and Breeders of Unusual Cold Hardy Plants
 

Opuntia engelmannii 

Quantity of plants tested: 1
Size of plant tested: multi-padded plant placed in the ground in August 2001, mature plant purchased at Home Depot.
Soil texture: loamy sand covered with granite peastone.
When planted: the plant was planted in the ground in August 2000.
Winter protection: a poly roof covering with no sides
Microclimate: warm microclimate, approximately 2 feet off a south facing wall.
Temperature: refer to 2001-2003 winters on this chart
Findings: the plant did well the first winter and had no damage.  The first winter was the warmest winter in Rhode Island history, so not much of a zone 6 test.  The second winter is coming to an end and it appears the new pads which grew last season are damaged.  No obvious damage is noted on the older pads.
opuntia_engelmannii_2001_sept27.jpg (38415 bytes) September 27, 2001 - This photo shows the plant prior to any cold.  It's been in the ground for about 6 weeks now.
opuntia_engelmannii_2001_dec1.jpg (46602 bytes) December 1, 2001 - here's the plant as of December 1, 2001.  Showing no damage at all.  The pads do not deflate when it gets cold out.
opuntia_engelmannii_2002_jun.jpg (37547 bytes) June 2002 - here's one of the flowers.  We crossed engelmannii with several other super hardy cactus in the garden (that's what the tape is for).
opuntia_engelmannii_2002_oct22r.jpg (71361 bytes) October 22, 2002 - here's the pretty red fruits.
opuntia_engelmanii_2003_mar8r.jpg (73634 bytes) March 8, 2003 - here's same plant in early March.  This winter was just too cold for it.  It did well until the temperatures started to warm up.  Low temperature was about -0.5F.



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